Jowar khichdi (sorghum khichdi) – A wholesome, one-pot Indian meal made with coarsely ground jowar (sorghum), yellow moong dal and vegetables. Naturally gluten-free, hearty, mildly spiced, and ready in about 45 minutes.

Table of Contents
- Quick Look: Jowar Khichdi
- What Is Jowar Khichdi?
- Ingredients
- How To Make Sorghum Khichdi
- Jowar Khichdi FAQs
- Serving Suggestions
- Jowar Khichdi Recipe (Sorghum Khichdi)
Quick Look: Jowar Khichdi
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Cook Time: 40 minutes
Total Time: 45 minutes
Servings: 4
Dietary: Vegetarian, gluten-free; easy to make vegan
Flavor/Texture: Earthy, comforting, mildly spiced with a creamy-gritty texture
What Is Jowar Khichdi?
Jowar khichdi (sorghum khichdi) is a simple North Indian one-pot dish combining roasted, coarsely ground jowar, lentils and vegetables. It uses basic pantry ingredients and comes together quickly, making it a great everyday comfort meal.
Roasting the whole jowar grains and pulsing them to a coarse texture gives this khichdi a pleasantly gritty, slightly nutty character that contrasts nicely with soft moong dal. You can prepare it in an Instant Pot or a stove-top pressure cooker.

Why this version is special: instead of soaking whole jowar or using fine flour, this recipe dry-roasts the grains and grinds them coarsely. That step adds flavor and keeps the texture from turning gluey.
Ingredients
- Jowar (sorghum) – whole white sorghum grains; dry-roast and coarsely grind. Avoid pre-ground jowar flour for this recipe.
- Lentils (dal) – yellow moong dal is used here. You can substitute green moong, pink masoor or toor dal. Avoid chana dal, which needs longer cooking.
- Vegetables – green peas, carrots and tomatoes are suggested; you can add beans, cauliflower, potatoes or bell pepper.
- Ghee – preferred for the tadka; substitute neutral oil or coconut oil for a vegan version.
- Spices & aromatics – cumin seeds, bay leaves (tejpatta), cloves, onions, green chilies, ginger, garlic, turmeric, red chili powder, salt, water and fresh cilantro.
How To Make Sorghum Khichdi

Before you begin: Rinse the moong dal 2–3 times and set aside. No soaking needed. Chop vegetables in advance—once the tadka starts the steps move quickly.
Roast And Grind The Jowar
Step 1: On SAUTE in the Instant Pot (or over medium heat in a pan), add ½ cup jowar grains and dry-roast for about 5 minutes until lightly golden and nutty, stirring constantly.
Tip: don’t walk away—grains can burn quickly.

Step 2: Transfer the roasted jowar to a spice grinder or food processor.
Step 3: Pulse 3–4 times to a coarse, gritty texture—similar to rough semolina or polenta. Set aside.

Make The Khichdi
Step 4: Add 2 tablespoons ghee to the Instant Pot inner pot. When hot, add 1 teaspoon cumin seeds, 2 bay leaves and 2–3 cloves; let them crackle for a few seconds.

Step 5: Add ½ cup sliced onions, 2 teaspoons chopped green chilies, 2 teaspoons chopped ginger and 2 teaspoons chopped garlic. Cook until onions turn golden brown, stirring frequently. Caramelized onion builds the flavor—don’t rush it.

Step 6: Stir in ¼ cup green peas, ¼ cup cubed carrots and ½ cup chopped tomatoes with ½ teaspoon turmeric, 1 teaspoon red chili powder and 2 teaspoons salt. Cook for 1 minute.

Step 7: Add the ground jowar, ½ cup rinsed yellow moong dal and 3 cups water. Mix thoroughly to avoid lumps.

Step 8: Close the Instant Pot lid and set the valve to sealing.

Step 9: Pressure cook on high for 12 minutes. Let the pressure release naturally for 15 minutes, then quick-release any remaining pressure and open the lid. Stir well, add hot water if too thick, adjust salt, garnish with 2 tablespoons chopped cilantro and serve hot.
Note: Jowar khichdi thickens as it cools—always use hot water when adjusting consistency.

Jowar Khichdi FAQs
Roast the jowar in a pan and grind coarsely. Follow the recipe in a pressure cooker, increasing water to 4 cups. Secure the lid, cook for 1 whistle on high, then simmer on low for 12 minutes. Let pressure release naturally, open, adjust consistency with hot water, check salt and garnish.
Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 2–3 days. It will thicken when chilled; reheat with 3–4 tablespoons hot water per serving on the stovetop or in the microwave. Freeze individual portions for up to 1 month; thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.
Serving Suggestions
Serve hot with a dollop of ghee, roasted papad and plain yogurt or raita. A squeeze of lime brightens the dish. It also pairs well with kadhi or a fresh green chutney.

Jowar Khichdi Recipe (Sorghum Khichdi)
Ingredients
- ½ cup jowar grains
- 2 tablespoons ghee (use oil for a vegan recipe)
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 2 bay leaves (tejpatta)
- 2–3 cloves (laung)
- ½ cup sliced onions
- 2 teaspoons chopped green chilies
- 2 teaspoons chopped ginger
- 2 teaspoons chopped garlic
- ¼ cup green peas
- ¼ cup cubed carrots
- ½ cup chopped tomatoes
- ½ teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder
- 2 teaspoons salt
- 3 cups water
- ½ cup yellow moong dal (rinsed)
- 2 tablespoons chopped cilantro (fresh coriander leaves)
Instructions
Roast And Grind The Jowar
- Press SAUTE on the Instant Pot. Once hot, add jowar grains and roast until lightly golden and fragrant, stirring constantly.
- Transfer roasted jowar to a grinder or food processor and pulse 3–4 times to a coarse, gritty texture. Set aside.
Make The Khichdi
- Add ghee to the inner pot. When hot, add cumin seeds, bay leaves and cloves; let them crackle.
- Add onions, green chilies, ginger and garlic. Cook until onions are golden brown.
- Add peas, carrots, tomatoes, turmeric, red chili powder and salt; cook 1 minute.
- Add jowar powder, rinsed moong dal and water. Mix thoroughly to avoid lumps.
- Close the lid, set valve to sealing. Pressure cook on high for 12 minutes. Allow natural pressure release for 15 minutes, then quick-release any remaining pressure.
- Open the lid, stir well. If thick, add hot water to reach desired consistency. Adjust salt, garnish with cilantro and serve hot.
Notes
Yellow moong dal is used here, but you can substitute green moong or another dal you prefer.
Nutrition
Calories: 277 kcal; Carbohydrates: 39 g; Protein: 10 g; Fat: 9 g; Fiber: 11 g (per serving, approximate).